Frequently Asked Questions – Bene Seeds

 

1. What is Bene Seeds? Is it the same as Artisan Seeds?

Yes. Bene Seeds was formerly known as Artisan Seeds, founded by Fred Hempel, a master tomato breeder responsible for developing some of the most innovative and flavorful tomato varieties grown today. After Fred’s passing, his family and friends came together to continue his mission: to preserve crop diversity, reduce food waste, and share tomatoes that taste the way they should.

Quick Answer: Bene Seeds, formerly Artisan Seeds, was founded by Fred Hempel and is now carried forward by a dedicated group of his family and friends to provide high-quality tomato seeds.

 

2. What’s the difference between F1 hybrid tomato seeds and open-pollinated (OP) tomato seeds?

  • F1 Hybrid Tomato Seeds – These are the first filial generation (F1) produced by crossing two genetically distinct, highly inbred parent lines. This controlled cross results in hybrid vigor (heterosis), which often gives plants higher yields, improved disease resistance, and greater uniformity. However, if you save seeds from F1 plants, the segregating second generation (F2) will not be genetically uniform and will not reproduce the uniformity of the parent hybrid.
  • Open-Pollinated (OP) Tomato Seeds – These varieties are naturally self-pollinating and maintain genetic stability when properly grown. Saved seeds will “breed true” so long as plants are not cross-pollinated by insects or nearby varieties. Many heirloom tomatoes are OP lines that have been preserved this way for generations.

We offer both F1 hybrids and heirloom/open-pollinated seeds, giving growers the choice between hybrid vigor and seed-saving continuity.

Quick Answer: F1 hybrids = controlled crosses with hybrid vigor, but not genetically stable when saved; OP seeds = genetically stable populations that reproduce true to type.

 

3. What is the best way to grow tomatoes from seeds?

The best way to grow tomatoes from seeds is to start them indoors before your last frost date. Use a quality seed-starting mix, provide strong light, and transplant when seedlings are sturdy. If you’re new to this, check out our Planter’s Guide for step-by-step instructions.

Quick Answer: Start tomato seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before frost, then transplant healthy seedlings outdoors.

 

4. Why does Bene Seeds charge for shipping?

We charge a shipping fee because we want your order to arrive in excellent condition. We use high-quality protective envelopes and include tracking on every package. This ensures your tomato plant seeds arrive intact, fresh, and ready to grow.

Quick Answer: We charge shipping to cover protective packaging and tracking so your tomato seeds arrive safe and fresh.

 

5. Why are some tomato varieties out of stock?

Certain tomato varieties are extremely popular and may sell out faster than others. Our seeds are grown in seasonal cycles, so availability changes throughout the year. Join our mailing list to be notified when your favorites are back in stock.

Quick Answer: Some tomato seeds sell out quickly due to high demand and seasonal production.

 

6. Do you sell bulk tomato seeds for sale?

Yes! We offer bulk tomato seeds for farmers, schools, and community garden projects. Availability depends on the variety, so reach out if you need larger quantities. Please check out our Grower's Catalog.

Quick Answer: Yes, Bene Seeds offers bulk tomato seeds—availability depends on the variety.

 

7. Where can I learn more about tomato breeding and seed science?

If you’re curious about the genetics and careful work that goes into creating both F1 hybrid tomato varieties and heirlooms, visit our Science of Tomato Breeding page for a deep dive into the process.

Quick Answer: Learn more on our The Art and Science of Breeding Tomatoes page, which explains how F1 hybrids and heirlooms are developed.

 

8. Do you have resources on planting and gardening tips?

Yes! Our Planter’s Guide covers how to start tomato seeds, transplant seedlings, and get the best harvest. We also share updates, gardening tips, and tomato variety highlights on our blog and social media.

Quick Answer: Yes—our Planter’s Guide and blog share tips for planting, transplanting, and harvesting tomato seeds.

 

Why Choose Bene Seeds?

  • Founded by Fred Hempel, Master Tomato Breeder.
  • Specializing in unique, flavorful tomato varieties to grow.
  • Offering both heirloom tomato seeds and F1 hybrids.
  • Quality-focused shipping with tracking.
  • Trusted by both farmers and home gardeners.